What mandatory redress changes
The Property Ombudsman reported over 73,000 consumer contacts in a single year, with more than 70% of formal cases upheld in favour of consumers. The Tenancy Deposit Scheme handles over 22,000 dispute applications annually and issues more than 15,000 adjudications.
What determines the outcome of an investigation is straightforward: evidence, the quality, completeness and timeliness of the documentation an agent can produce when a complaint is raised.
For agents still relying on point-in-time inventories as their primary documentation tool, that is a material exposure.
Open-ended tenancies
The removal of Section 21 and the shift to periodic tenancies make this significantly more acute.
Without a fixed end date, a tenancy can continue indefinitely. The condition of the property, the landlord's compliance with maintenance obligations, and the agent's responsiveness to reported issues all accumulate over time as an ongoing record rather than a contained episode. A complaint raised in year three may require an agent to demonstrate what happened in year one.
That is not a future risk. It is the operational reality of managing properties right now.
From snapshot to system
The answer is not better inventories in the traditional sense, although the professional inventory clerk - independent, qualified, producing a thorough and impartial record - is made much more important.
Without clear, detailed and reliable check-in documentation, TDS guidance is explicit: it becomes significantly more difficult to support deposit deductions through adjudication. The inventory remains critical, but it is no longer sufficient on its own.
Agents must shift their thinking from a snapshot model to a system model, in which the property record captures the full evidentiary thread of a tenancy. Safety compliance, inspection history, maintenance reporting and response, condition updates, and relevant communication—operational infrastructure, not bureaucracy.
What needs to change now
The most effective response is what is often called the golden thread - a single, continuous, unbroken evidential record that runs through the entire life of a property.
In lettings, that thread begins before a tenancy starts, with an HHSRS assessment as the property enters the agent's pipeline. It runs through the inventory and check-in, through frequent interim inspections, through Fitness for Human Habitation assessments conducted during the tenancy and fed back into the original hazard record, and through to a check-out that drives maintenance scheduling for the next tenancy rather than simply closing the current one.
Agents who build this standard into their operations now, working alongside trained inventory professionals who understand not just what to record but where that record goes next, will be the ones best placed when a complaint is raised, with the property record being the only thing that matters.
Because in a redress-led system, you are not judged on what you intended to do. You are judged on what you can prove.
Sián Hemming-Metcalfe is Operations Director at Inventory Base. She has produced a framework guide — The Golden Thread in Lettings — setting out the five-stage continuous property record in practical detail. To request your copy directly, email [email protected]
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